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Define Tenancy in Common in Real Estate

Tenancy in Common: 

Tenancy in Common is a way for two or more people to own a property together, with each person owning a specific percentage. Each owner can sell, give away, or pass on their share of the property to someone else without affecting the other owners' shares. The owners don't have to own equal parts, and each person's ownership is separate from the others.

Example: 

For example, imagine that Alice, Bob, and Carol decide to buy a vacation home together. Alice owns 50% of the property, while Bob and Carol each own 25%. If Alice decides to sell her share, she can do so without impacting Bob and Carol's ownership.

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Here are a few more points about Tenancy in Common that might be helpful for your real estate agent exam:

No right of survivorship: Unlike Joint Tenancy, Tenancy in Common does not include the right of survivorship. This means that if one of the owners dies, their share of the property does not automatically pass to the remaining owners. Instead, the deceased owner's share is transferred according to their will or the state's intestacy laws.

Separate deeds and mortgages: Each owner in a Tenancy in Common can have a separate deed and mortgage for their share of the property. This allows owners to have different levels of financial responsibility and involvement with the property, depending on their individual circumstances.

Partition actions: If co-owners in a Tenancy in Common disagree on the use or management of the property, they can seek a legal partition action. This can result in the property being physically divided, sold, or otherwise separated to resolve the dispute among the owners.

Flexibility: Tenancy in Common offers flexibility in terms of ownership percentages, as well as the ability to transfer shares without affecting the other co-owners. This can be advantageous for individuals or groups seeking to invest in property together, but with distinct interests and goals.

Tax implications: Each owner in a Tenancy in Common is responsible for their share of the property's taxes, as well as any income tax implications if the property generates income. It's essential for co-owners to understand their tax responsibilities and work together to ensure that all taxes are paid.

Remember to familiarize yourself with local laws and practices related to Tenancy in Common, as they can vary by jurisdiction. Being well-versed in this form of property ownership will help you better serve your clients in the real estate field.
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"Wit & Whimsy with the Dumb Ox: Unlocking Knowledge with Rhyme:"

In a world of shared homes, where folks co-own,
Tenancy in Common sets the tone.
Each person holds a share, unique and apart,
Selling or giving, without touching the others' part.

Alice, Bob, and Carol, they jointly embrace,
A vacation home with a smile on each face.
With portions divvied up, their ownership stands,
Tenancy in Common, like joining of hands.

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